Plymouth, Massachusetts Closes Parks at Night Amid High Risk of Deadly Mosquito-Borne Disease

The town of Plymouth Massachusetts, has implemented new safety measures to combat the spread of Eastern equine encephalitis (EEE), a rare but deadly mosquito-borne disease.

Due to an elevated risk, all parks in Plymouth will be closed from dusk to dawn until further notice.

This decision comes after a horse in the area tested positive for EEE, prompting swift action by local authorities to protect residents and visitors from potential exposure.

Eastern Equine Encephalitis: A Rare but Fatal Threat

Eastern equine encephalitis, commonly known as EEE, is a severe illness transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito.

Although rare, with a fatality rate of approximately 30%, EEE poses a significant health risk.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there is currently no treatment or vaccine available for EEE, making prevention the primary defense against the disease.

The Massachusetts Department of Public Health (Mass DPH) has raised Plymouth’s EEE risk status to “high,” prompting the town to take immediate precautions.

“As Mass DPH has now elevated Plymouth’s EEE risk status to high, it is important to take extra precautions when outdoors and follow state and local health guidelines to avoid unnecessary risk to exposure to EEE,” said Plymouth Commissioner of Health and Human Services, Michelle Bratti.

“The health and safety of our community, residents, and visitors remain our priority.”

Measures to Prevent EEE Spread in Plymouth Massachusetts

In response to the elevated risk, Plymouth has ordered all parks to close from dusk until dawn, the peak hours when mosquitoes are most active.

This closure affects all public parks, including those used by sports teams and other community organizations.

These groups will need to reschedule any activities that typically take place after sunset to avoid the heightened risk of mosquito bites.

The town is also taking additional steps to reduce the mosquito population and minimize the chances of EEE transmission.

Starting immediately, Plymouth will conduct targeted spraying of parks, neighborhoods, and schools between 2 a.m. and sunrise.

This spraying is intended to reduce the number of mosquitoes in the most affected areas, further protecting the public from potential exposure.

Symptoms and Risks of EEE

EEE is a serious disease with symptoms that can develop within a few days of being bitten by an infected mosquito.

According to the CDC, early signs of infection include fever, headache, vomiting, and diarrhea. As the disease progresses, more severe symptoms may arise, such as seizures, behavioral changes, and drowsiness.

In many cases, the disease can lead to severe neurological damage, and for some, death can occur within two to 10 days after symptoms begin.

Survivors of EEE often face long-term neurological issues, further highlighting the importance of preventing mosquito bites and reducing exposure to infected mosquitoes.

Mosquitoes Detected in Multiple Counties

The detection of EEE in Plymouth is part of a broader concern across Massachusetts. Mosquitoes carrying the EEE virus have also been identified in Plymouth County, Barnstable County, and Essex County.

These findings have led to heightened awareness and increased preventative measures across the state.

How Residents Can Protect Themselves

Plymouth officials are urging residents to take proactive steps to protect themselves and their families from EEE.

These recommendations include:

• Wearing long-sleeved clothing: Covering exposed skin can significantly reduce the risk of mosquito bites.
• Draining standing water: Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water, so it’s crucial to eliminate any standing water around your home.
• Installing or repairing screens: Ensuring that windows and doors are properly screened can keep mosquitoes out of your home.
• Rescheduling outdoor activities: Whenever possible, avoid outdoor activities during dusk and dawn when mosquitoes are most active.
• Using insect repellent: Apply insect repellent containing DEET, permethrin, picaridin, or lemon eucalyptus oil to keep mosquitoes at bay.

Vigilance Is Key to Preventing EEE

As the risk of EEE remains high in Plymouth, the town’s proactive measures, including closing parks at night and spraying affected areas, are essential steps in protecting public health.

Residents are encouraged to follow all safety guidelines and take additional precautions to reduce their risk of exposure to this dangerous disease.

By working together, the community can help minimize the spread of EEE and keep everyone safe during this heightened period of risk.