In a significant legal ruling, a federal judge has temporarily barred former President Donald Trump from playing the iconic Isaac Hayes song “Hold On, I’m Comin’” at his campaign rallies.
The decision, issued by Judge Thomas Thrash in Atlanta, Georgia, represents a critical step in a lawsuit filed by Hayes’ family seeking a permanent injunction against Trump’s use of the song.
Temporary Injunction Against Trump’s Use of Isaac Hayes Song
The temporary ruling prevents Trump, the Republican presidential nominee, from further use of the 1966 hit song, co-written by Hayes and David Porter and originally performed by the soul duo Sam & Dave.
The ruling will remain in effect while the court considers the broader lawsuit from Hayes’ family, which seeks a permanent injunction to stop Trump’s unauthorized use of the track at his political events.
The order, however, does not require Trump’s campaign to remove videos from the internet that feature the song being played at previous rallies.
This stipulation allows the videos to remain accessible while the case is being litigated.
Artists Push Back Against Unauthorized Use of Music
This lawsuit is the latest in a series of actions taken by artists who object to the unauthorized use of their music by political campaigns.
In recent months, several high-profile musicians, including Abba, Jack White of the White Stripes, Celine Dion, and Johnny Marr of The Smiths, have publicly demanded that Trump cease using their music at his events.
These artists have expressed frustration over their work being associated with political messages they do not endorse.
Isaac Hayes III, the son of the late soul legend who passed away in 2008, expressed his satisfaction with the court’s decision.
“We are very grateful and happy for the decision by Judge Thrash … I couldn’t ask for a better decision. I want this to serve as an opportunity for other artists to come forward that don’t want their music used by Donald Trump or other political entities,” Hayes III stated in an interview with Deadline.
Trump Campaign’s Response and Legal Defense
In response to the ruling, Ronald Coleman, a lawyer representing the Trump campaign, asserted that the campaign had already agreed to stop using the song before the court’s decision. “The campaign had already agreed to cease further use.
We’re very gratified that the court recognized the First Amendment issues at stake and didn’t order a takedown of existing videos,” Coleman told theNew York Times.
Trump’s legal team has argued that the Hayes estate does not hold the license for the song and claimed that the campaign had permission to use it.
However, attorneys representing the Hayes family have refuted this claim, calling it “erroneous.”
According to the lawsuit, Trump has been using “Hold On, I’m Comin’” for at least four years and has allegedly violated copyright laws on at least 134 occasions.
This issue came to a head after the song was played at the 2022National Rifle Association (NRA)convention in Houston, Texas, leading co-writer David Porter to express his disapproval on social media.
“Hell to the No! I did Not and would NOT approve of them using the song for any of his purposes!” Porter tweeted at the time.
Historical Context of Artists’ Objections to Political Use of Music
The conflict over the use of “Hold On, I’m Comin’” is not the first time an artist has objected to their music being used in a political context.
Interestingly, Sam Moore, one half of the duo Sam & Dave, performed “America the Beautiful” at Trump’s 2017 inauguration concert.
However, in 2008, Moore also demanded that then-Democratic candidate Barack Obama stop using his song “Soul Man” at campaign events, although he later performed the track for Obama at the White House in 2013.
As the lawsuit moves forward, the court’s final decision could have broader implications for the unauthorized use of music in political campaigns, particularly in how artists can protect their work from being associated with messages they do not support.
For the 2024 U.S. presidential election on November 5, polls close at different times depending on the state.
Overview of Poll Closing Times by Region and Time Zone
Poll closing times vary significantly across the United States, especially in states that span multiple time zones. Below is a complete guide by time zone, showing when polls close in each state for Election Day 2024.
Early Poll Closures at 6:00 PM Eastern Time
Poll closures start at 6:00 PM Eastern Time (ET), with two states leading the count:
Indiana (Eastern Time Zone): Most of Indiana closes at 6:00 PM ET, though parts of the state in Central Time close at 7:00 PM ET.
Kentucky (Eastern Time Zone): Like Indiana, most Kentucky precincts close at 6:00 PM ET, with Central Time areas closing an hour later.
Key 7:00 PM Eastern Time Closures
Several states end voting at 7:00 PM ET, including battleground states that can impact early election results:
Georgia
South Carolina
Virginia
Florida: While most of Florida closes at 7:00 PM ET, counties in the Central Time Zone close at 8:00 PM ET, reflecting Florida’s split time zone.
7:30 PM Eastern Time Closures
Three states have polls closing at 7:30 PM ET:
North Carolina
Ohio
West Virginia
North Carolina and Ohio are critical swing states, making this an important time slot for election watchers.
Major Closures at 8:00 PM Eastern Time
At 8:00 PM ET, a large portion of the country’s polls close, encompassing several significant states:
Alabama
Connecticut
Delaware
Maryland
Massachusetts
Mississippi
Missouri
New Jersey
Pennsylvania
Tennessee: Eastern Time areas close at 8:00 PM ET, while Central Time zones close at 7:00 PM local time.
Texas: Most of Texas closes at 8:00 PM ET, though areas in the Mountain Time Zone close an hour later at 9:00 PM ET.
8:30 PM Eastern Time: Arkansas
Arkansas: The only state closing polls at 8:30 PM ET.
9:00 PM Eastern Time Closures
This time includes a mix of states from the Mountain and Central Time Zones:
Nebraska (Central and Mountain Time Zones): The eastern portion of Nebraska closes at 8:00 PM ET, while the Mountain Time Zone part closes at 9:00 PM ET.
South Dakota: Central Time Zone areas close at 8:00 PM ET, while Mountain Time areas close at 9:00 PM ET.
10:00 PM Eastern Time Closures
At 10:00 PM ET, states with large geographic areas and diverse populations complete their voting:
Idaho (Mountain Time Zone)
Montana
Utah
Nevada
Oregon: Oregon also has split time zones; polls close simultaneously across Mountain and Pacific Time regions.
West Coast Closures at 11:00 PM Eastern Time
The West Coast, home to several high-population states, concludes voting at 11:00 PM ET:
Californi
Washington
Oregon
Idaho (Pacific Time Zone)
California’s large number of electoral votes and historically Democratic leanings make it one of the final states to watch as results roll in
Final Closures from Midnight to 1:00 AM Eastern Time
The last poll closures occur in Alaska and Hawaii:
Alaska: Most areas close at midnight ET, though some precincts in remote areas may close by 1:00 AM ET.
Hawaii: As the westernmost state, Hawaii closes at 1:00 AM ET, marking the official end of voting on Election Day.
Why Poll Closing Times Matter
Poll closing times directly impact the flow of election results. As states finish voting and local boards begin counting ballots, early and battleground states provide the first clues to election outcomes.
For example:
6:00 PM to 7:00 PM ET Closures: Early results from states like Indiana and Kentucky can set initial trends.
8:00 PM to 9:00 PM ET Closures: Key swing states such as Pennsylvania, Ohio, and North Carolina play a central role, often creating the “pivot points” in election night coverage.
11:00 PM ET and Later: States on the West Coast and Alaska bring final tallies that can confirm or challenge earlier predictions.
Summary Table of Key Poll Closing Times (All Eastern Time)
Time
States
6:00 PM
Indiana (Eastern Zone), Kentucky (Eastern Zone)
7:00 PM
Georgia, South Carolina, Virginia, parts of Florida
7:30 PM
North Carolina, Ohio, West Virginia
8:00 PM
Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Maryland, PA, TX
8:30 PM
Arkansas
9:00 PM
Arizona, Colorado, Iowa, Louisiana, New York
10:00 PM
Idaho, Montana, Utah, Nevada, Oregon
11:00 PM
California, Washington, Oregon
12:00 AM
Alaska
1:00 AM
Hawaii
Tips for Voters on Election Day
To ensure a smooth voting experience:
Check Your Local Poll Hours: Confirm specific closing times at your precinct to avoid last-minute surprises.
Arrive Early: Polling places can be busy, so arrive with plenty of time to cast your ballot.
Know What’s on Your Ballot: Being informed saves time and helps you vote confidently.
Final Thoughts
The 2024 election promises to be an impactful event, with diverse poll closing times across the U.S. affecting voters and news coverage.
By knowing when polls close in each state, voters can make informed choices and avoid the stress of missing the voting deadline.
As Election Day progresses, these closing times will shape the narrative of election night and influence when states can declare results, especially in closely contested areas.
In music, EP stands for Extended Play, a shorter release than an album but longer than a single.
What Does EP Mean in Music?
In the world of music, the term EP stands for Extended Play. An EP is a music release that is longer than a single but shorter than a full-length album.
Typically, an EP contains around 3 to 5 songs and has a total playtime of 10 to 30 minutes.
While it may not have as many tracks as an album, an EP gives artists a platform to showcase a more significant body of work than a single while keeping the release more compact and affordable for both the artist and listener.
How Does an EP Differ from an Album and Single?
To better understand what an EP is, it’s essential to know how it differs from albums and singles—the other two common music formats.
Single: A single usually contains just one song, sometimes accompanied by one or two additional tracks like remixes or instrumental versions. Singles are often released as a teaser for a larger project or to promote a specific song.
Album: An album is a full-length release that typically consists of 8 to 12 songs (or more), with a total playtime of at least 30 minutes. Albums represent a more comprehensive artistic statement and are seen as more substantial releases in an artist’s catalog.
EP: Falling in between a single and an album, an EP is designed to give listeners more content than a single but without the full commitment of an album. It’s a format often used by emerging artists, or established artists who want to release new material without putting out a full album.
Artists release EPs for several strategic reasons, making the format versatile and appealing in the modern music landscape.
Testing New Material: An EP allows artists to experiment with new sounds or concepts before committing to a full album. It gives them a way to gauge audience reactions and see what works musically without investing as much time or money as a full album would require.
Building Momentum: For newer artists, releasing an EP can be an excellent way to generate buzz and build a fan base. Since an EP contains more content than a single, it provides listeners with a more in-depth look at the artist’s style, which can help in growing a dedicated following.
Filling the Gap: Established artists often use EPs as a way to keep fans engaged between larger album releases. By offering an EP, they can maintain their presence in the industry without the full effort of producing an album. It also gives artists the freedom to share ideas that may not fit within the thematic scope of a larger album.
Cost-Effective: For independent or emerging artists, producing an EP is often much more affordable than recording and releasing a full album. This makes it an attractive option for artists working with limited resources who still want to get their music out to listeners.
History and Evolution of the EP
The concept of the EP originated in the vinyl era. Extended Play records were designed to provide more music than a single but without the bulk (or cost) of a full LP (Long Play) album.
Early EPs usually featured two songs on each side of a vinyl record.
As the music industry transitioned from vinyl to CDs and eventually to digital platforms, the EP format adapted.
Today, EPs are more common than ever, especially with the rise of streaming services like Spotify and Apple Music.
Because listeners now consume music differently—often favoring shorter, more digestible formats—EPs have become an important tool for artists who want to stay relevant in a fast-moving industry.
An EP generally has a runtime between 10 and 30 minutes. While this is the typical length, there are no hard and fast rules, and some EPs may have longer playtimes.
What really sets an EP apart from an album is the number of tracks; an EP usually contains 3 to 5 songs.
The Recording Academy, which oversees the Grammy Awards, classifies EPs as releases containing more than one song but less than the number required for a full album, typically no more than five tracks.
Examples of Popular EPs
Over the years, many artists have used EPs to release some of their most notable work.
Here are a few examples of popular EP releases:
The Weeknd – “My Dear Melancholy,” (2018): After releasing full-length albums, The Weeknd dropped this EP to experiment with a darker, moodier sound, offering fans a different side of his music.
Billie Eilish – “Don’t Smile at Me” (2017): Before her breakout success with her debut album, Billie Eilish introduced herself to the world through this critically acclaimed EP, which helped establish her unique voice in the industry.
Arctic Monkeys – “Who the F* Are Arctic Monkeys?” (2006)*: Released shortly after their debut album, this EP was used to maintain momentum and further establish the band’s presence in the rock scene.
EPs in Today’s Music Industry
In today’s digital music landscape, the EP format plays a critical role for both up-and-coming and established artists.
For emerging artists, it provides an accessible way to share their music with the world without the overwhelming task of creating a full-length album.
For established acts, EPs serve as a tool to explore creative directions and keep fans engaged.
As streaming services continue to dominate the way we consume music, the popularity of EPs is likely to grow.
Shorter releases can better capture the attention of listeners in today’s fast-paced, content-driven environment, and they offer a flexible platform for artists to experiment and evolve.
In summary, an EP in music stands for Extended Play, offering more content than a single but less than an album.
Whether for emerging artists trying to make a name for themselves or established musicians looking to experiment, EPs serve a crucial function in the music industry.
They provide a flexible, cost-effective way to release music while keeping fans engaged and building anticipation for future releases.
As the music landscape continues to evolve, EPs are proving to be a key format, balancing creativity and accessibility in a way that resonates with modern listeners.
Yes, Wonka a musical, featuring original songs and a whimsical musical tone that aligns with the magical world of Willy Wonka.
Musical Elements in the New “Wonka” Film
Yes, “Wonka” is indeed a musical. The film, a prequel to Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, brings the iconic character Willy Wonka’s origin story to life through a series of original songs that both entertain and propel the narrative forward.
Directed by Paul King, this adaptation adds a musical twist to the character we know and love, offering a fresh take for both fans of the classic story and new audiences.
A Musical Prequel to a Classic
“Wonka” explores the early days of Willy Wonka, played by Timothée Chalamet, long before he became the famous candy maker.
Unlike previous films, which focused on his chocolate factory, this movie tells the backstory of how Wonka became the whimsical, mysterious figure we know today.
Music plays a central role in shaping this origin story, using songs to deepen the emotional journey and provide insight into his character.
This approach sets “Wonka” apart from earlier adaptations, making it more than just a narrative—it’s a full musical experience.
A significant aspect of “Wonka” is its focus on original music. The film features songs written specifically for the story, which blend elements of humor, emotion, and magic.
These songs are crafted to fit seamlessly into the narrative, offering a rich musical experience that aligns with the fantastical world of Roald Dahl.
A Range of Musical Styles: The film incorporates a variety of musical styles, from upbeat, catchy numbers to slower, more emotional pieces, reflecting the diverse emotions and events in Wonka’s journey.
Timothée Chalamet’s Singing: Chalamet performs many of these songs himself, showcasing his talent not only as an actor but also as a singer. His portrayal of the young Wonka is enhanced by his musical performances, adding depth and energy to the character.
Why the Musical Format Works for “Wonka”
The choice to make “Wonka” a musical isn’t just a stylistic one—it serves a deeper purpose in the storytelling.
Here are the key reasons why the musical format works so well for this film:
Character Exploration: Through song, we get a closer look at Wonka’s inner thoughts and motivations. The music provides emotional depth, allowing viewers to connect with the character on a more intimate level. Songs serve as a tool to express emotions that words alone can’t fully capture.
Fantasy Meets Music: Roald Dahl’s stories are known for their sense of wonder and whimsy, and music is the perfect medium to bring this world to life. The songs help create a fantastical atmosphere that aligns with the magical setting of Wonka’s world.
Emotional Impact: Musicals have the ability to evoke strong emotions, and “Wonka” uses this to its advantage. The songs heighten the emotional stakes of the film, making moments of joy, sadness, and triumph even more impactful.
Fans of the Wonka universe may wonder how this film compares to previous adaptations.
Both the 1971 Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory starring Gene Wilder and the 2005 Charlie and the Chocolate Factory directed by Tim Burton used music, but in different ways.
The 1971 version is remembered for its classic songs like “Pure Imagination,” which have become iconic. This film leaned into its musical nature, making songs a central part of the experience.
The 2005 version, while not a traditional musical, had some musical elements but focused more on the darker, quirky tone that director Tim Burton is known for.
The 2023 “Wonka” film stands out by returning to the tradition of making music a core element of the story.
However, this version is a prequel and offers a fresh perspective on the character, with a more lighthearted and whimsical tone compared to the darker Burton film.
By making “Wonka” a musical, the film introduces audiences to a side of Willy Wonka that hasn’t been fully explored before.
Timothée Chalamet’s performance as the young Wonka is full of optimism and ambition, and the songs he sings help bring this version of the character to life.
Music adds an element of joy and wonder that fits perfectly with the world Wonka inhabits, making this adaptation a treat for audiences of all ages.
Why Wonka a Musical Worth Watching
In conclusion, yes, “Wonka” is a musical, and that’s part of what makes it so unique. The film uses original songs to build its whimsical world and give depth to its characters, especially the young Willy Wonka.
With its blend of music, fantasy, and storytelling, “Wonka” promises to be a magical cinematic experience that both long-time fans of the character and new viewers will enjoy.
The musical elements set this version apart from previous adaptations, offering a fresh, imaginative take on the beloved character.
Whether you’re a fan of musicals or just looking for an exciting new film, “Wonka” is sure to deliver an enchanting and entertaining experience.